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Science Of Dreams Essays - Dream, Neurophysiology, Sleep

Study Of Dreams The Science of Dreams A fantasy is a presentation, normally visual, that happens during the night while we stay in bed...

Sunday, January 19, 2020

Living Together Before Marriage

Living together before making our vows would have reassured us about a lifelong commitment. From my own experience, I believe that couples should live together before getting married, so they can start to know each other on a closer, more personal level; moreover, they can start thinking about the compatibility of their future spouse. Couples start knowing each other on a closer, more personal level when they live together, which prepares them for a married lifestyle. For starters, you learn what your partner likes and dislikes, although this isn't always easy.There is a lot to discover about your partner and from your partner; the only way to do this successfully is to move in together. For example, does he like broccoli, female mud wrestling, sleeping with the windows open? Maybe he likes to spend the whole weekend on the couch watching basketball! Believe it or not, it's little details like these that can often make or break a relationship. Second, you learn what kind of bad habit s you and your partner have and whether or not you can get rid of them.I really don't like it when my husband forgets to fill the ice trays, forgets to replace the empty toilet paper holder, or leaves the toilet seat up; I, on the other hand, tend to forget to put perishables in the refrigerator after I take them out for cooking, and I leave the clothes in a pile, all wrinkled, when they come out of the dryer. Moreover, you can see how much fun you have with each other and realize how much you would miss by not getting married.Try to plan a vacation in advance, have a dinner date in town after work, or go to the movies on a Wednesday night when you know you have to get up for work the next morning. In other words, find out how romantic and imaginative your partner can be. Life can be tough and boring; it takes two creative and motivated people to keep a relationship alive. I think that couples can make a wiser decision about the lifelong compatibility of their future spouse if they live together. To begin, you can learn if you or your partner is ready for marriage by seeing his or her reaction to the â€Å"m† word-marriage.You need to ask yourself if you are ready to have children with your partner, and if you are ready to stay with this person for the rest of your life through thick and thin. It is also beneficial to learn if you and your partner are both suited for monogamy; some people find it hard to be sexually faithful to one person. In addition, you can see how your partner reacts to real-life situations. If something dramatic happens to one of you, like a car accident or a major illness, what is his reaction going to be and how will he behave differently in private or in public?Perhaps he is the type of guy who talks big, but can't handle life's difficult moments or be a good caretaker. Finally, living together you won't have the pressure of a marriage certificate hanging over your head, especially when some people have a real phobia about that little piece of paper. Living together means that the taxes are easier, you do not have expenses in case of a messy divorce, and you can make a lot of decisions before you enter into a relationship that is bad for your health, physically and emotionally.Being free of the pressures of marriage, you stand a better chance of knowing your partner as a real person. By living together before marriage, each partner has the opportunity to practice being married. A marriage has the best chance for surviving if each partner is absolutely sure they have chosen the right mate. This act of being â€Å"extra nice†? cannot go on forever. During this â€Å"practice†? period, let†tms say one partner discovers some trait or characteristic that is extremely bothersome.Marriage is a serious endeavor, and the more knowledge one has regarding his/her partner is an important aspect. Living together will naturally increase the time together, which leads to the knowledge needed to know i f you have chosen the correct mate. Living together in my opinion will expose the true person. I respect their opinions, but on the other hand I don†tmt preach to others how to live their lives and expect the same in return. Living together before marriage has financial benefits to the couple. Myself, and most guys I know are (were) â€Å"extra nice†? in the beginning of the relationship.Although it may be the lesser of two evils, I feel it is far better to call off a marriage opposed to a divorce that could have potentially been avoided if the marriage never took place. Regardless of what some â€Å"experts†? or religions may preach, sex is an important part of the bond between couples. Having knowledge about any endeavor is the key to it being successful. Again, I state it is better to know as much as possible about your partner before actually going through with a marriage. It is a serious commitment and should not be entered into with the thought that â€Å" if things don†tmt work out I can always divorce and get out of it†?

Friday, January 10, 2020

The Illustrated Man

In the 1 ass's science fiction collection of stories The Illustrated Man by Ray Bradbury, there are two stories that express the main idea of revenge and they are The Other Foot and The Veldt. In The Other Foot, revenge is seen when Willie takes revenge on the white people because of how they treated his parent's and the other black people on Earth. In The Veldt the children, Wendy and Peter, take revenge on their parent's when they don't let them take their rocket to New York, this revenge builds up until it takes over the children's minds and they become unhealthily obsessed over It.There re many differences between these two types of revenge that are Important to the reader In many different ways. In The Other Foot revenge Is sought by the black people. When they lived on earth the white people treated them very badly. They were forced to sit In the back of buses and theaters, they were shoe-shiners, slaves and many were even hanged for no real reason. When the black people all mo ved to Mars their lives were drastically changed as they could now live in peace and happiness. When the news spread of a white man coming to Mars in a rocket the Martians prepared themselves and their owns for the arrival.They gathered their weapons, ropes and set up the back of buses and theaters for white people, ready to get their revenge for how their ancestors had been treated. However when everyone saw the frail, old white man and listened to his story of Earths destruction they realized that there was actually no need for revenge. â€Å"Willie Jerked his head and his mouth opened, Hattie saw the recognition in his dark eyes† the black people understood that the white people had already suffered enough during Earths extermination and so the situation was over, everybody was equal.This theme of revenge is a big part of The Other Foot and is important to the reader because it teaches how revenge can be resolved in a fair and legitimate manner and also to always treat peo ple how you would like to be treated because you never know when the shoe could be on the other foot. The idea of revenge in The Veldt is a very important part of the story. Wendy and Peter are the twin children of George and Lydia Hadley; they are very loved and spoilt children.When the parent's begin to threaten to turn off the children's nursery room the children decide to get revenge on their parent's to fix the situation so they are able to keep the nursery. They devise a plan to create an African veldt In the nursery however they want it so badly that the room actually comes to life with real live animals. It is when George and Lydia entered the nursery that they became faced with their deaths, the giant lions killed them and the children experienced the sweet taste of revenge.Wendy and Peter Hadley responded to the situation by carrying on with their day, this Is shown when David McLean arrives and Wendy asks â€Å"A cup to tea? † This quote shows the reader that the c hildren had no emotional attachment to heir parent's and this Is Important In showing how revenge Is not always the best solution for everyone. Revenge can end In very bad ways and the Idea of It In this short story shows its importance to the reader by giving a better understanding of lasting bitter feelings and anger which does not affect anyone but the person harboring the grudge.It can also have a negative impact on your health. The Veldt and The Other Foot are very similar in both showing the major idea of revenge. Equally the revenge in these stories was both between two groups of people ever things that they thought were very important to their lives. In The Veldt the revenge was needed because the children wanted to have the nursery room kept on, and in The Other Foot the revenge was concerning people's rights and how the black people think they should have been treated better.However there were differences in the way the characters went about getting revenge. Wendy and Pete r devised their own little plan and kept it between themselves only, they did not act suspiciously towards their parent's and created the African veldt when their parent's were not eying attention. In The Other Foot Willie needed the help of all the Martians so he drove around town seeking other people who held grudges and collecting weapons.He spread the word of his revenge and made it very obvious to the opposition, when Hattie asks Willie what he is doing, he shouts back â€Å"Roping off the whites! † This quote expresses to the reader how badly Willie wanted revenge and how he got himself into such a state that he was completely focused on achieving that. His mind changed in the end and the revenge in The Other Foot was finished in a calm way but he ending of The Veldt was a surprise because it was not expected of the children to go as far as killing their own parent's.The idea of revenge is compared in many ways between the two stories, it is important that the reader no tices these as they give more detail into the traits of the characters and what they set out to achieve. Revenge is a main idea present in the short stories The Veldt and The Other Foot written by Ray Bradbury. In The Veldt the revenge was aimed at the parent's by their children because their most prized possession is being threatened, and The Other Foot shows revenge between two different races about their history together.There are many similarities and differences between the short stories about the way the revenge was dealt out and the reason for it. From the readers perspective The Veldt was a better story to read because of the twist at the end that leads to a much unexpected death. The theme of revenge is important to the reader by giving more detail of the character traits, showing how revenge can be good or bad and by expressing to the reader what the characters are setting out to achieve.

Thursday, January 2, 2020

Prison System And The State Of Justice And Managed The...

The Brazilian prison system is owned by the government under the responsibility of the Ministry of Justice and managed the National Penitentiary Department. Brazil has the fourth largest prison in the world with an estimated population of 607,731 as it is right below the United Stated, China, and Russia. There are four different types of imprisonment facilities as explained by Patrick Bruha in the article, Prison System in Brazil: †¢ Closed in which the jail time is enforced in a penitentiary, in a prison cell. The inmate is subject to daily hours of work and sun and is at all times subject to supervision †¢ Semi-open in which the inmate is given a little more liberty. The inmate may be granted temporary leave and is subject to minimum control inside the imprisonment facility †¢ Open, in which the inmate’s detention occurs only at night, during weekends and holidays. In this regime, the inmate is allowed to work and/or study outside the imprisonment facility Although there are a high number of prison systems, it remains to be one of the most crowded in the world with high rates of criminal recidivism of about 70% of all releases re-offending. There is a shortage of staff to maintain daily functioning of the prisons resulting in inmates to govern themselves. Overcrowding and staff shortage remains the underlying issue in the Brazilian prison system leading to poor living conditions and limited integration resources. In the journal article, Inmate Governance in BrazilianShow MoreRelatedCorrectional Administration Reviewer18383 Words   |  74 PagesCriminology dealing with prison management, and the deterrence and reformatory treatment of criminals. SOURCES OF THE TERM PENOLOGY: a. Peno was derived from Greek word â€Å"piono† and from the Latin word â€Å"poena†, both terms mean punishment. b. Logy was from the Latin word â€Å"logos†, meaning science. c. Penology distinguish from Penitentiary Science- Penology deals with the various means of fighting crimes as regards to penalties and other measures of security, while Penitentiary Science is limited onlyRead MoreAlcatraz as a Tourist Attraction Essay3109 Words   |  13 Pages Its 1934, prohibition is the law, and organized crime is booming. Youve been convicted of tax evasion and have spent the last couple years at the Atlanta U.S. Penitentiary. With several thousand dollars stuffed in the hollow handle of your tennis racket, and a warden in your pocket, youve been living life like a king. But all thats about to come to and end, you find yourself standing on Pier 41, Fishermans Warf, San Francisco bay. Its early morning and the fog obscures your view. As itRead MoreHistory And Current Dynamic Of Sandstone3370 Words   |  14 Pages but anything is better than being assaulted. (Records) This paper will discuss the history and current dynamic of Sandstone, inmate demographics, services available to them, staff demographics and their style of this staff. In 1931, the United States was in the middle of the Great Depression. After the black market crash the country was in poor economic shape. Sandstone was not immune from the hardships of the Great Depression. Sandstone’s economy was centered on its famous sandstone quarry. SandstoneRead MoreThe Changing of the Guard: A Progressive Study of the Privatization of Prisons3439 Words   |  14 PagesThe Changing of the Guard: A Progressive Study of the Privatization of Prisons Abstract Privatization of prisons is not exactly a novel concept. The Federal Government has been contracting out such things as the building of new prisons, the operating of prisons, and providing goods and services to prisons since 2003. Some of the companies that the government trusts to do all of this are Corrections Corporation of America, and The GEO Service Group, formerly known as Wackenhut. Although the governmentRead More The Privatization of American Prisons Essay4419 Words   |  18 PagesPrivatization of American Prisons Introduction Since 1984, the California Penal System has been forced to undergo drastic changes resulting from increased legislation aimed at increasing the severity of retribution to offenders leading to an exponentially increasing prison population. In the 132 years between 1852 and 1984, the state of California built twelve prisons, but has since supplemented the prison system with 21 new facilities. In 1977, the California Department of Corrections wasRead More Alternatives to the Death Penalty Essay3946 Words   |  16 PagesPutnam 347). There are an uncertain numerous amount of incidents similar to the one depicted above, that have repeatedly occurred throughout the course of history. Two highly distinguishable figures in the area of capital punishment in the United States, Hugo Bedau and Michael Radelet, discovered in 1992, at least 140 cases, since 1990, in which innocent persons were sentenced to death (Hook and Kahn 92). In Illinois alone, 12 death row inmates have been cleared and freed since 1987 (Execution Reconsidered)Read MoreGangs and Organized Crime in the United States3905 Words   |  16 PagesGangs and Organized Crime in the United States Criminal Justice Janaree Nagel 10/15/2011 Gangs and Organized Crime in the United States is on the rise. With the increase in turf wars, position and the financial gains, gang wars and Organized Crime are linked together in many ways. Within this paper, I will show how they are all tied together in. The M-13’s are the largest reported gang controlling large areas of our states. However, the largest area to which the MS-13’s controlRead MoreImportant Law Enforcement Facts19721 Words   |  79 Pages| | |There are approximately 870,000 sworn law enforcement officers now serving in the United States. | |   | |About 11.3 percent of them are female. | |

Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Know What an Old Pro is Saying About Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay Samples

Know What an Old Pro is Saying About Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay Samples The attractiveness of Shakespearean works is that every one of them conveys a one of a kind social message that is true even today. Communication is the action of transferring information from 1 source to another. Each communication involves no less than a sender, a receipt, and a message. The Fight Against Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay Samples If you merely discuss both views and fail to provide your opinion you will lose marks. You might also be requested to Discuss both views and supply you with opinion' or Discuss either side of the argument and provide your opinion'. You've got to talk about BOTH of them and also provide your opinion. Talk about both views and provide your opinion. The Downside Risk of Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay Samples Young men and women who don't have qualifications from a university or college isn't going to have the ability to compete. As you're selecting a writer, you may use the spare time to study. For instance, it is not possible to develop into a doctor, teacher or lawyer without having the appropriate degree. Some people think that studying at university or college is the very best route to a prosperous career, while some think that it is preferable to get a work straight after school. Within this article let's discuss every one of them in brief. Furthermore, it's very unlikely that you'll be able to utilize it in the particular question you have on your test day. This amazing website, including experienced business for 9 decades, is one of the main pharmacies The Collection Of Best 15 Opinion Essay Topics To Write AboutIf you are fighting to get a subject for your opinion paper, don't hesitate to use our help. You can choose the test as soon because you can earn a booking however you should enable some time for additional study to make sure that you receive a better result. Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay Samples - What Is It? This post will allow you to overcome these problems and offer you a sample answer. The perfect way to be prepared to write about such topics is to be acquainted with them. The major issue is that the question isn't answered. You might also have to examine different aspects of an issue and then outline your ideas for solving it. Now you know the structures you should take a look at our task two sample answers to observe how they've been used in practice. Many students don't succeed in such questions because they don't do what the question asks them to do and they don't use an acceptable structure. Try out this opinion essay question about the price of space exploration. The Downside Risk of Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay Samples To summarize, teenagers ought to be made to partake in unpaid work as a portion of their schooling because it is going to help them learn things they wouldn't ordinarily learn away from their teachers and it is going to also boost their likelihood of getting into third level education. For example, junior citizens usually ask their friends until they come to a last decision on buying an intelligent phone. Students are getting more and more reliant on computers. For those reaso ns mentioned previously, it appears to me that students are somewhat more likely to be effective in their careers should they continue their studies beyond school level. Other individuals believe it's up to each person to be environmentally responsible. As the identical time, personality is also the main element to form an individual. Today it's almost not possible to see human environment without animals. Irrespective of wealth or factors, it has to be free for everybody. Up in Arms About Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay Samples? This IELTS Writing task simply asks you to provide your opinion, which seems to be an extremely open question. It's possible for you to take my online IELTS Writing Practice Test anywhere on the planet and find a score, corrections, and feedback in only two days. Students often utilize search engines to answer a question and just copy the text from a site, instead of thinking about the question. They have a hard time in writing if they do not have a draft or outline to follow. Drafting and planning along with researching should be done in order to have a simple writing. Within this post, you will locate a discussion and plans that will be able to help you build up ideas. You can locate the complete list on the IELTS official site. Now let's think about the subject and produce some ideas. Here's What I Know About Writing Task 2 Opinion Essay Samples Do your best in writing the essay and be sure that you aren't going to incorporate any opinions. The great thing is that there are a few typical IELTS essay topics but not the questions. Our sample essay has an easy but fantastic introduction in which it demonstrates that the examinee has knowledge of this issue and clearly states the writer's position to prepare the remainder of the essay. IELTS opinion essays are extremely typical in the exam. PaperCoach can assist you with all your papers, so take a look at the moment! You learn to compose papers. Essays term papers dissertations and a lot more.

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

The Social Process Theories - 1247 Words

A social norm is a specified code of conduct that is acceptable within a society or group. These norms include both appropriate and inappropriate values, beliefs, attitudes and behaviors that are expected of individuals under given circumstances (Lewis, 1969). They are neither static nor universal as they keep on changing with time and vary with respect to culture, class and groups. There are two different types of social norms, namely behavioral or descriptive norms and attitudinal or injunctive norms. Descriptive norms are defined as actions and behaviors that are depicted by individuals in a social group setting. These norms are informal and originate from the day to day social interactions hence are neither enforced by the justice system nor other formal bodies (Cook, 2003).Behavioral norms attract no social sanctions for non-conformity with the norms. Injunctive norms on the other hand are beliefs and expectations of how individuals or people should behave within a group setting under given situations. Individuals tend to conform to attitudinal norms out of fear of possible interdictions as a result of not following them. Dominant culture refers to the approved languages, culture, beliefs, values, and customs that are portrayed as for the general society. Dominant culture achieves dominion over other cultures through domination of the social institutions such as communication, education, art, politics, law and business.Dominant culture has played the role of judgingShow MoreRelatedSocial Process Theory Essay1049 Words   |  5 PagesSocial Process Theory Social Process and Crime In the social process theory, three areas are covered. The three are social learning theory, social control theory, and social reaction theory. The definition of the social learning theory is People learn through observing others’ behavior, attitudes, and outcomes of those behaviors. â€Å"Most human behavior is learned observationally through modeling: from observing others, one forms an idea of how new behaviors are performed, and on laterRead MoreEssay The Social Process Theory1105 Words   |  5 PagesThe Social Process Theory The social process theory suggests that criminals are raised in an environment that forms them to make unlawful decisions. People are influenced by what they are taught and their surroundings such as where they were raised, their guardians, and people they associated with. Individuals actions and thought process is going to be based off of what their first instinct is and their first instinct is going to be what they know best. For example, if a boy is raised in a homeRead MoreCriminology: Social Process Theories652 Words   |  3 PagesCriminology: Social Process Theories One of the most significant news stories that have occurred recently is the David Petraeus affair. The scandal broke all over the major news networks as well as social media and has been at the forefront of the nightly news programs for the last several days. In order to understand the issue, though, one has to look at it from a criminology standpoint. There are concerns that Petraeus may have done something criminal in his actions because of the classifiedRead MorePsychological And Social Process Theory Essay2013 Words   |  9 PagesThere are many theories that attempt to explain the cause of crime. Two theories for the cause of crime are the Psychological and Social Process Theory. According to Schmalleger (2015), psychological theorist believe â€Å"crime is the result of inappropriate behavioral conditioning or a diseased mind† (p. 78). Social Process Theory claims â€Å"crime results from failure of self-direction, from inadequate social roles, or from associating wit h others who are already criminals† (Schmalleger, 2015, p. 103)Read MoreSocial Theory And The Education Process1992 Words   |  8 PagesSocial Theory and the Education process Assignment: outline the main theoretical perspectives on education and evaluate their usefulness when analysing current issues Education plays an important part in everyone’s success in life. It provides children with teaching skills that prepare them mentally, physically and socially for the outside world of society. Education is vital to the needs of the modern industrial society, it teaches children from a young age discipline, respect, morals and valuesRead MoreThe Policy Implications Of Social Process Theories853 Words   |  4 PagesThe policy implications of social process theories include: diversion programs amongst other things. These programs are designed to rehabilitate these delinquents. Also, restitution allows the criminal to give back in a sense to possibly apologize. Many programs are put in place to deter anymore deviant acts or criminal behaviors. Primary deviance can often be pushed away; whereas, secondary deviance cannot. Secondary deviance transforms a person’s identity because it affects more people associatedRead MoreSocial Penetration Theory Is Defined As The Process Of Bonding1198 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to Irwin Altman and Dalmas Taylor, Social Penetration Theory is defined as the process of bonding that moves a relationship from superficial to more intimate. The theory can be perceived as a game plan for people, especially in a relationship. This can give you guidance on how to interact with individuals in order to establish a stable, and developing relationship through interpersonal communication. For example, when you encounter someone whom you’ve never met before, you may ask someRead MoreThe Social Penetration Theory the Uncertain Reduction Theory Implications on the Sales Process1334 Words   |  6 PagesUncertainty reduction theory This theory comes to explain the uncertainty among people who communicate with each other and how different types of communication will help to reduce the uncertainty. As a starting point, the developers of this theory (Charles Berger and Richard Calabrese) stated that uncertainty is an unpleasant feeling, which people prefer to avoid as much as they can. Every person has been confronted with the feeling of uncertainty, rather if it was when arriving to new a destinationRead MoreSocial Learning Theory And Social Theory1133 Words   |  5 Pagesare many theories in the field of criminology that seek to explain the reasons behind why people commit crimes. Social process theory is one such theory and asserts that criminal behavior is learned through interactions with others (Schmalleger, 2012). There are four types of social process theories including: social learning theory, social control theory, labeling theory, and dramaturgical perspective. This paper will explore two of the theor ies including social learning theory and social controlRead MoreExamining Theory Paper1219 Words   |  5 Pages Examining Theory Paper Criminology—CJA/314 December 20, 2012 Sandra Janics Introduction There are many theories in the field of criminology that seek to explain the reasons behind why people commit crimes. Social process theory is one such theory and asserts that criminal behavior is learned through interactions with others (Schmalleger, 2012). There are four types of social process theories including: social learning theory, social control theory, labeling theory, and dramaturgical perspective

Monday, December 9, 2019

Individual Determinants on Health for Lauren- myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theIndividual Determinants on Health for Lauren. Answer: From the case study, we can extract some information about Lauren. Lauren is a 16-year-old girl who lives with her mother and stepfather. Her major problem is that she has generated the problem of irritable behaviour and always feels lazy to do any work. She goes to school and comes back home. She has a part time job in a bakery but that also is in the verge of being dissolving. She do not like to socialize and they do not feel like going out with her friends or go on a trip with her family during the weekends. In the first session with Robb, Lauren has confirmed that she has been consuming alcohol since few months with some of her friends. She has generated the habit of consuming alcohol at a very high amount. Various researches have suggested that over consumption of alcohol can lead to the major change in behaviour of the individual (Petry et al., 2014). Over consumption of alcohol can cause deficit in the attention of the patients (Petry et al., 2014). The alcohol limits the persons process of information. Therefore, when the individual is intoxicated they are unable to focus on their work. Secondly, over consuming alcohol can trigger the impulsive form of behavior in the individual (Petry et al., 2014). It is very much evident from the case that Lauren is suffering from impulsive behaviour. Thirdly, excess consumption of alcohol can make the individual crave for more food (Selkie et al., 2014). Therefore, Lauren has formed the habit to overeating. Therefore, due to the over consumption of alcohol Lauren is facing some behavioral problems that can affect both their physical as well as their mental health. From session one, it was very clear that Lauren is suffering from acute depression. Robb has tried to make Lauren comfortable by motivating her to do various activities. He was deviating his discussion when Lauren was not comfortable about any particular discussion. The best outcome from the session was that they were not able to find that Lauren was consuming excessive amount of alcohol with some of her friend. It is because of her consumption of alcohol that she was having the problems of over eating, attention deficit and impulsive behaviors. Robb also shared with her some of the pamphlets that had various ways in which Lauren can reduce her weight. He also motivated her to do various exercises like cycling, running or travelling to maintain her health. Robb as a counselor should have it in mind that when he was going to do the sessions with her family, he should have kept Lauren out of the room. David, who is Laurens stepfather was constantly interrupting Lauren and accusing her for her problems. His complaining and accusing behaviour was turning Lauren to be more impulsive and angry. Robb should understand that Lauren is suffering from depression and is unable to accept David as her father. This is the reason why Lauren has indulged herself in excessive drinking. From the two sessions that Robb had with Lauren and her family, it is very clear that Robb was unable to form a trustful relationship with Lauren. She was not able to trust Robb completely. The major mistake that Robb has done is that he has exposed Laurens the excessive drinking habits in front of her family. The counselor should be able maintain the trust of his or her patient. They cannot leak any information that the patients have with full trust shared with them. In addition, Robb was able to find out the health and other behavioral issues that were faced by Lauren due to her excess consumption of alcohol. However, Robb could not understand that what the exact problem of Lauren is. The major problem that Lauren was facing was depression. She was undergoing depression, as she was unable to accept her stepfather. However, David also contributed to Lauren unacceptance towards him. He was very much accusing towards Lauren. He tries every bit to insult her and made her feel guilty ab out the way she leads her life. She feels dejected by her own family members. Davis also insults Lauren in public, as it was evident from their conversation in the second session with Robb. Therefore, Robb should have been more careful while addressing the problems of Lauren. Essentially Robb failed to understand the main cause of Laurens over consumption of Alcohol. It is very much evident from the two sessions that Lauren is undergoing over consumption of alcohol from past few months. Now, to reduce the consumption of alcohol Robb needs to address the major cause behind her alcohol consumption (Hormes, Kearns Timko, 2014). It is highly evident that due to her accident in the past, she has developed the fear for travel. In addition, the constant verbal abuse done by her stepfather, David was degraded the confidence level of Lauren and made her depressed (Gardner, 2015). Therefore, Robb needs to talk to Julie and David and make sure that Lauren gets their support and motivation. Another way in which Robb can help Lauren is through the process of Group therapy. In group therapy with various techniques of behaviour modification Lauren will gradually learn to reduce her alcohol consumption. The people in the group where Lauren is put have all the people who are surviving alcohol addiction. They all go for several therapies together and socialize wi th each other. They understand each others problems and can help each other with their experiences (Kaner et al., 2013). Therefore, with the access to group therapy Lauren can also get over her non-social attribute of behaviour. References Devries, K. M., Child, J. C., Bacchus, L. J., Mak, J., Falder, G., Graham, K., ... Heise, L. (2014). Intimate partner violence victimization and alcohol consumption in women: a systematic review and meta?analysis.Addiction,109(3), 379-391. Gardner, B. (2015). A review and analysis of the use of habitin understanding, predicting and influencing health-related behaviour.Health Psychology Review,9(3), 277-295. Hormes, J. M., Kearns, B., Timko, C. A. (2014). Craving Facebook? Behavioral addiction to online social networking and its association with emotion regulation deficits.Addiction,109(12), 2079-2088. Kaner, E., Bland, M., Cassidy, P., Coulton, S., Dale, V., Deluca, P., ... Newbury-Birch, D. (2013). Effectiveness of screening and brief alcohol intervention in primary care (SIPS trial): pragmatic cluster randomised controlled trial.Bmj,346, e8501. Kuntsche, E., Gmel, G. (2013). Alcohol consumption in late adolescence and early adulthoodwhere is the problem.Swiss Med Wkly,143, w13826. Maher, C. A., Lewis, L. K., Ferrar, K., Marshall, S., De Bourdeaudhuij, I., Vandelanotte, C. (2014). Are health behavior change interventions that use online social networks effective? A systematic review.Journal of medical Internet research,16(2). Meyers, J. L., Salling, M. C., Almli, L. M., Ratanatharathorn, A., Uddin, M., Galea, S., ... Koenen, K. C. (2015). Frequency of alcohol consumption in humans; the role of metabotropic glutamate receptors and downstream signaling pathways.Translational psychiatry,5(6), e586. Petry, N. M., Rehbein, F., Gentile, D. A., Lemmens, J. S., Rumpf, H. J., Mle, T., ... Auriacombe, M. (2014). An international consensus for assessing internet gaming disorder using the new DSM?5 approach.Addiction,109(9), 1399-1406. Rose, J. S., Chassin, L., Presson, C. C., Sherman, S. J. (Eds.). (2015).Multivariate applications in substance use research: New methods for new questions. Psychology Press. Selkie, E. M., Kota, R., Chan, Y. F., Moreno, M. (2015). Cyberbullying, depression, and problem alcohol use in female college students: a multisite study.Cyberpsychology, Behavior, and Social Networking,18(2), 79-86. Snipes, D. J., Benotsch, E. G. (2013). High-risk cocktails and high-risk sex: examining the relation between alcohol mixed with energy drink consumption, sexual behavior, and drug use in college students.Addictive behaviors,38(1), 1418-1423.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Variations of Expository Essay you Should Know About

Variations of Expository Essay you Should Know About Expository essays are popular in college. Students are taught how to write them in order to develop critical thinking skills and broaden their perception of issues. An expository essay exposes (explains) a topic. Sufficient evidence is provided to support a topic. The key in this essay is to fully expound a topic in each paragraph without criticism. It must be written while upholding high writing standards. The following should be demonstrated in an expository essay: Stuck on Your Expository Essay? Check out these example expository essays. An exhaustive explanation of the topic. To do this, a strong thesis statement is indispensable. Evidence to back the issue being explored. Transition from one paragraph to the next. Concluding remarks that offer more insights about the topic based on the evidence already mentioned. Variations of expository essay An expository essay should be written after assessing the category it is in. This is to avoid deviating from the topic and causing confusion to the intended audience. There are variations of an expository essay that students should comprehend. 1. Cause and effect essay It majors in explaining how one variable affects another. Basically, it explain how or why issues occur and what follows due their occurrence. Example, substantiate the causes and effects of poor studying behavior in college. 2. Descriptive essay The essay describe a topic. The topic could be about a geographical location, a famous personality or a personal experience. This essay provides flexibility in the writing process. A writer has independence to decide what content to include in the essay. In writing the essay, a writer has to show inspiration so that it is thought-provoking to readers. The writer should brainstorm ideas, use emotional appeals and language creativity to describe the essay  topic. Example, describe a traumatizing experience that you encountered and how it affected your life. 3. Compare and contrast essay It focuses on differences and similarities between two topics. The writer evaluates the two topics to realize how to compare or contrast them. An example-compare and contrast affiliate marketers and bloggers. 4. Classification essay It organizes a broad topic into various groups. A writer will introduce and explain a topic generally. The topic is then explained specifically using various groups. Example, what is a blog post, types of blog posts-fashion blog posts, general news blog posts and so on. 5. Definition essay It basically focuses on explaining the meaning behind ideas and themes. The surface meaning (denotative meaning) and the deeper meaning (connotative meaning) of the concept has to be explained. 6. Problem and Solution essay The writer introduces the problem at hand in the introductory paragraph. In the body, the writer explains several solutions to the problem. Each paragraph deals with a specific solution which is clearly exposed. Example, 5 Strategies for address low rankings on Google. 7. How to essays (Process essays) The aim of this essay is to explain steps or procedures involved in doing something. It aims at teaching students a process. Details are provided in a systematic order starting from the first step to the last step. Examples are, how to start blogging and how to write a feature story. In writing any type of expository essay, investigate widely about the topic before you start writing. Draft an outline of the essay to have an idea of what to focus on. As shown in this article, expository essays are full of diversity. There is so much you can write. As a student, it is your obligation to ensure you can write any expository essay comfortably.